CalcElfCalcElf
CalcElf › Shared work: 4 days and 12 days alone

Shared work: 4 days and 12 days alone

One worker alone can finish a job in 4 days, and another alone can finish the same job in 12 days. Working together, how many days do they need?

Answer
3 days

Step-by-step

  1. 1 ÷ 4 = 0.25
    Work done per day by A
  2. 1 ÷ 12 = 0.0833
    Work done per day by B
  3. 1 ÷ (0.25 + 0.0833) = 3
    Combined time = 1 ÷ combined rate

Why it works

Working together, the two work rates add: each rate is 1 divided by that person's own time, so the shared time is 1 divided by the sum of the two rates.

Common mistakes

See this problem animated in CalcElf →

Related

shared-work-10d-15d shared-work-12d-24d shared-work-20d-30d